Various constituent institutions are functioning under Poothrikka Grama Panchayat to ensure the effective delivery of public services to the community. These institutions form the foundation of rural development by providing essential services in the fields of healthcare, education, social welfare, child development, agriculture, and public health.Anganwadis, Primary Health Centres, Family Health Centres, schools, Krishi Bhavans, Veterinary Hospitals, libraries, and other constituent institutions play a vital role in supporting the Panchayat’s comprehensive development initiatives. Through their dedicated services, these institutions contribute significantly to improving the quality of life of the people and ensuring sustainable development within the Panchayat area.The coordinated functioning of these institutions strengthens local governance and promotes the social, economic, and environmental well-being of the community.

       Government Veterinary Hospital

          The Government Veterinary Hospital is one of the major constituent institutions functioning under Poothrikka Grama Panchayat. The institution is dedicated to ensuring the health and well-being of livestock and domestic animals in the Panchayat area. A wide range of services, including disease diagnosis and treatment, preventive vaccination, artificial insemination, and technical guidance related to animal husbandry, are provided through the hospital.The hospital plays a crucial role in improving animal health and enhancing the productivity of dairy farmers and other livestock owners. By offering timely veterinary care and support services, it contributes significantly to the development of the livestock sector and the livelihood of farmers.An Animal Birth Control (ABC) Centre is also functioning in association with the Veterinary Hospital to control the population of stray dogs and to support public health and safety. In addition, a sub-centre at Meempara operates to ensure that animal husbandry services are delivered more efficiently and conveniently to the local community.Through these services, the institution makes a valuable contribution to the overall development of the animal husbandry sector and the welfare of farmers in Poothrikka Grama Panchayat.

Services Provided

• Diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting cattle, goats, poultry, dogs, cats, and other domestic animals.
• Preventive vaccination services against various animal diseases.
• Artificial Insemination (AI) services for livestock.
• Pregnancy diagnosis and reproductive health treatments.
• Surgical services for animals.
• Issuance of health certificates for pets and livestock.
• Technical guidance and training for dairy farmers and livestock owners.
• Awareness programmes on animal disease prevention and control.
• Emergency veterinary care services.
• Advice on animal care, nutrition, and disease prevention.
• Implementation of the Animal Birth Control (ABC) Programme, including sterilization and vaccination of stray dogs.
• Rabies prevention and control activities.
• Implementation of various welfare schemes of the Animal Husbandry Department and delivery of beneficiary services.
• Convenient veterinary services for local residents through the Meempara Sub-Centre.

    Poothrikka Family Health Centre (FHC)

The Poothrikka Family Health Centre (FHC) is the principal government healthcare institution serving the residents of Poothrikka Grama Panchayat. The centre provides comprehensive primary healthcare services and preventive healthcare programmes to the local community. It plays a vital role in maternal and child healthcare, immunization, disease diagnosis, and treatment.

Equipped with modern facilities and supported by people-oriented healthcare initiatives, the centre functions as a model healthcare institution dedicated to improving public health and well-being. Through its wide range of services and community health programmes, the Poothrikka Family Health Centre makes a valuable contribution to building a healthy and sustainable society.

According to the records of the Kerala Health Department, the former Primary Health Centre (PHC) is currently functioning as a Family Health Centre (FHC).

Services Provided

• Diagnosis and treatment of common illnesses and health conditions.
• Maternal and child healthcare services.
• Registration, antenatal check-ups, immunization, and counselling for pregnant women.
• National Immunization Programme for infants and children.
• Screening, treatment, and follow-up care for lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart diseases.
• Geriatric healthcare services for senior citizens.
• Family planning services and awareness programmes.
• Prevention, surveillance, and control of communicable diseases.
• Laboratory testing facilities.
• Free distribution of essential medicines.
• Mental health services and counselling.
• Palliative care services.
• Health awareness classes, campaigns, and medical camps.
• Implementation of school health programmes.
• Support from ASHA workers and other health personnel who provide community and home-based healthcare services.
• Implementation of National Health Mission (NHM) programmes and other government health initiatives.

    Government Ayurveda Hospital, Poothrikka

The Government Ayurveda Hospital, Poothrikka, is a major healthcare institution that provides traditional Ayurvedic treatment services to the residents of Poothrikka Grama Panchayat. Based on the scientific principles of Ayurveda, the hospital offers services aimed at both disease prevention and treatment. Various healthcare services, including diagnosis, treatment, distribution of Ayurvedic medicines, and health awareness programmes, are provided through the hospital.

The institution plays a significant role in ensuring affordable and effective healthcare for the community. It functions as a model healthcare facility that promotes holistic health, wellness, and natural methods of treatment. Through its patient-centered approach and preventive healthcare initiatives, the hospital contributes to improving the overall health and quality of life of the people.

Services Provided

• Ayurvedic diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of diseases and health conditions.
• Free distribution of Ayurvedic medicines.
• Treatment and guidance for lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity.
• Management of arthritis, back pain, neck pain, and musculoskeletal disorders.
• Healthcare services for women and children.
• Geriatric healthcare services and treatment for senior citizens.
• Ayurvedic medicines and health guidance to enhance immunity and overall well-being.
• Panchakarma treatment guidance and referral services, where required.
• Health awareness classes, seminars, and medical camps.
• Disease prevention activities related to seasonal and climatic changes.
• Health screening programmes conducted in schools, Anganwadis, and senior citizens’ groups.
• Various healthcare services under the National AYUSH Programme.
• Guidance on yoga, daily health routines (Dinacharya), healthy dietary practices, and lifestyle modifications for disease prevention and the promotion of a healthy life.

Government Homoeo Dispensary, Poothrikka

The Government Homoeo Dispensary, Poothrikka, is a key healthcare institution that provides homoeopathic treatment services to the residents of Poothrikka Grama Panchayat. The dispensary offers holistic treatment by considering both the physical and mental health conditions of patients. Homoeopathic care is available for a wide range of ailments, from common illnesses to chronic health conditions.

The institution contributes significantly to public health by providing medicines and treatment services either free of cost or at a minimal cost. In addition to curative care, the dispensary actively participates in health promotion, disease prevention, and public health awareness programmes, thereby supporting the overall well-being of the community.

Services Provided

• Homoeopathic diagnosis and treatment for a wide range of diseases and health conditions.
• Free distribution of homoeopathic medicines.
• Treatment for common childhood illnesses and allergic conditions.
• Specialized healthcare services for women’s health issues.
• Treatment and health guidance for lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and obesity.
• Management of chronic diseases including respiratory disorders, skin diseases, arthritis, and migraine.
• Geriatric healthcare services for senior citizens.
• Homoeopathic medicines and guidance to improve immunity and overall health.
• Healthcare services for pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers.
• Health awareness classes, seminars, and medical camps.
• Health screening programmes for school children.
• Services provided under various healthcare programmes implemented through the National Health Mission (NHM).
• Distribution of preventive medicines as part of communicable disease prevention and control activities.
• Counselling and guidance on healthy lifestyle practices for the general public.

Krishi Bhavan, Poothrikka

Krishi Bhavan is the principal institution for agricultural development activities in Poothrikka Grama Panchayat. It functions as a key support centre for farmers by providing technical assistance, agricultural guidance, and access to various government schemes and benefits. The institution plays a vital role in promoting modern farming practices, improving agricultural productivity, and ensuring sustainable agricultural development in the Panchayat area.

Through its farmer-oriented services and development programmes, Krishi Bhavan contributes significantly to strengthening the agricultural sector and enhancing the livelihoods of farmers.

Services Provided

• Farmer registration and maintenance of agricultural databases.
• Technical guidance on cultivation practices for various agricultural crops.
• Promotion of the cultivation of vegetables, paddy, banana, tuber crops, and fruit crops.
• Distribution of quality seeds, seedlings, and organic fertilizers.
• Agricultural mechanization schemes and subsidy-related services.
• Promotion of organic farming and environmentally sustainable agricultural practices.
• Organization of farmer training programmes, seminars, workshops, and awareness classes.
• Services related to crop insurance schemes.
• Guidance on agricultural loans and financial assistance programmes.
• Technical support for pest and disease management.
• Promotion of vegetable garden development through schools, Anganwadis, and Kudumbashree units.
• Implementation of State and Central Government agricultural schemes and selection of beneficiaries.
• Assistance for soil testing services and recommendations for scientific soil and nutrient management.

        The Village Extension Office is an important institution that functions to deliver various government schemes and services related to rural development to the public. It plays a vital role in implementing and coordinating welfare programs aimed at improving the social and economic well-being of rural communities.The office provides information about government schemes, receives applications, and offers the necessary guidance and support to beneficiaries. In addition, the Village Extension Office plays a key role in the effective implementation of women empowerment initiatives, self-employment promotion programs, Kudumbashree activities, and social security schemes.

Services Available at the Village Extension Office

• Providing information and guidance on rural development schemes.
• Receiving and processing applications for various government welfare schemes.
• Coordination and supervision of Kudumbashree activities.
• Assistance for women empowerment and self-employment programs.
• Services related to social security schemes.
• Support for livelihood development programs in rural areas.
• Organizing training programs and awareness classes.
• Receiving complaints and suggestions related to rural development.
• Assisting in the selection of beneficiaries and implementation of government schemes.
• Providing necessary information and advisory services to the public.

                    To ensure the smooth and efficient implementation of the activities of the Village Extension Officer, the wards of Poothrikka Grama Panchayat have been divided into three circles.

1. Vadayampady Circle

The following wards are included in this circle:

• Ward 1
• Ward 2
• Ward 3
• Ward 4
• Ward 12
• Ward 16

2. Poothrikka Circle

The following wards are included in this circle:

• Ward 10
• Ward 11
• Ward 13
• Ward 14
• Ward 15

3. Thammanimattom Circle

The following wards are included in this circle:

• Ward 5
• Ward 6
• Ward 7
• Ward 8
• Ward 9

This circle-based system helps in the effective implementation of rural development programmes, Kudumbashree activities, women empowerment initiatives, and social security schemes. It also ensures that public services are delivered to beneficiaries in a timely and efficient manner throughout the Panchayat.

Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)

The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is a centrally sponsored scheme implemented jointly by the Central and State Governments to meet the health, nutrition, and educational needs of children below six years of age, pregnant women, and lactating mothers. The services are delivered to the community through Anganwadi Centres.

Main Services

• Supplementary Nutrition
• Immunization
• Health Check-ups
• Referral Services
• Pre-School Education
• Nutrition and Health Education

Objectives

• Improve the health and nutritional status of children aged 0–6 years.
• Lay a strong foundation for the physical, mental, and social development of children.
• Reduce malnutrition, diseases, and infant mortality rates.
• Provide mothers with knowledge and awareness regarding child health care and nutrition.